They tried all the more to kill him, because... he also called God his own father

DAILY GOSPEL: 17/03/2010

«Lord, to whom shall we go? You have the words of eternal life.» John 6,68

Wednesday of the Fourth week of Lent

Book of Isaiah 49:8-15.
Thus says the LORD: In a time of favor I answer you, on the day of salvation I help you, To restore the land and allot the desolate heritages,
Saying to the prisoners: Come out! To those in darkness: Show yourselves! Along the ways they shall find pasture, on every bare height shall their pastures be.
They shall not hunger or thirst, nor shall the scorching wind or the sun strike them; For he who pities them leads them and guides them beside springs of water.
I will cut a road through all my mountains, and make my highways level.
See, some shall come from afar, others from the north and the west, and some from the land of Syene.
Sing out, O heavens, and rejoice, O earth, break forth into song, you mountains. For the LORD comforts his people and shows mercy to his afflicted.
But Zion said, "The LORD has forsaken me; my Lord has forgotten me."
Can a mother forget her infant, be without tenderness for the child of her womb? Even should she forget, I will never forget you.

Psalms 145(144):8-9.13-14.17-18.
The LORD is gracious and merciful, slow to anger and abounding in love.
The LORD is good to all, compassionate to every creature.
Your reign is a reign for all ages, your dominion for all generations. The LORD is trustworthy in every word, and faithful in every work.
The LORD supports all who are falling and raises up all who are bowed down.
You, LORD, are just in all your ways, faithful in all your works.
You, LORD, are near to all who call upon you, to all who call upon you in truth.

Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ according to Saint John 5:17-30.
But Jesus answered them, "My Father is at work until now, so I am at work."
For this reason the Jews tried all the more to kill him, because he not only broke the sabbath but he also called God his own father, making himself equal to God.
Jesus answered and said to them, "Amen, amen, I say to you, a son cannot do anything on his own, but only what he sees his father doing; for what he does, his son will do also.
For the Father loves his Son and shows him everything that he himself does, and he will show him greater works than these, so that you may be amazed.
For just as the Father raises the dead and gives life, so also does the Son give life to whomever he wishes.
Nor does the Father judge anyone, but he has given all judgment to his Son,
so that all may honor the Son just as they honor the Father. Whoever does not honor the Son does not honor the Father who sent him.
Amen, amen, I say to you, whoever hears my word and believes in the one who sent me has eternal life and will not come to condemnation, but has passed from death to life.
Amen, amen, I say to you, the hour is coming and is now here when the dead will hear the voice of the Son of God, and those who hear will live.
For just as the Father has life in himself, so also he gave to his Son the possession of life in himself.
And he gave him power to exercise judgment, because he is the Son of Man.
Do not be amazed at this, because the hour is coming in which all who are in the tombs will hear his voice
and will come out, those who have done good deeds to the resurrection of life, but those who have done wicked deeds to the resurrection of condemnation.
I cannot do anything on my own; I judge as I hear, and my judgment is just, because I do not seek my own will but the will of the one who sent me. 

Jn 5,17-30

Commentary of the day 
The letter to Diognetus (around 200)
ch. 9 (trans. Maxwell Staniforth)

"They tried all the more to kill him, because... he also called God his own father"

God left us to live for the meanwhile as we pleased, giving free rein to our unruly instincts and being at the mercy of sensuality and lust. This was not because he took any pleasure in those sins of ours; all he was doing was to put up with them. It was not that he was sanctioning that former era of lawlessness; rather, he was preparing this present era of righteousness, to the intent that we, who in those days had been proved by our own works unworthy to achieve life, might in these days be made worthy of it by the goodness of God...

In that hour, instead of hating us and rejecting us... he bore with us, and in pity he took our sins upon himself and gave his own Son as a ransom for us - the Holy for the wicked, the Sinless for sinners, «the Just for the unjust» (1Pt 3,18), the Incorrupt for the corrupt, the Immortal for the mortal. For was there, indeed, anything except his righteousness that could have availed to cover our sins? In whom could we... have been made holy, but in the Son of God alone? O sweet exchange! O unsearchable working! O benefits unhoped for! that the wickedness of multitudes should thus be hidden in the One holy, and the holiness of One should sanctify the countless wicked! In times past he convinced us that our human nature by itself lacked the power of attaining to life; today, he reveals to us a Savior who has power to save even the powerless. The purpose behind both these acts is that we should believe in his goodness and should look on him as our Nourisher, Father, Teacher, Counsellor, Healer, Wisdom. Light, Honor, Glory, Power and Life.

Wednesday, 17 March 2010 St. Patrick, Bishop (c. 385-461) SAINT PATRICK Bishop, Apostle of Ireland (c. 385-461)         If the virtue of children reflects an honor on their parents, much more justly is the name of St. Patrick rendered illustrious by the innumerable lights of sanctity with which the Church of Ireland shone during many ages, and by the colonies of Saints with which it peopled many foreign countries; for, under God, its inhabitants derived from their glorious apostle the streams of that eminent sanctity by which they were long conspicuous to the whole world. St. Patrick was born towards the close of the fourth century, in a village called Bonaven Taberniæ, which seems to be the town of Kilpatrick, on the mouth of the river Clyde, in Scotland, between Dumbarton and Glasgow. He calls himself both a Briton and a Roman, or of a mixed extraction, and says his father was of a good family named Calphurnius, and a denizen of a neighboring city of the Romans, who not long after abandoned Britain, in 409. Some writers call his mother Conchessa, and say she was niece to St. Martin of Tours.         In his sixteenth year he was carried into captivity by certain barbarians, who took him into Ireland, where he was obliged to keep cattle on the mountains and in the forests, in hunger and nakedness, amidst snow, rain, and ice. Whilst he lived in this suffering condition, God had pity on his soul, and quickened him to a sense of his duty by the impulse of a strong interior grace. The young man had recourse to Him with his whole heart in fervent prayer and fasting; and from that time faith and the love of God acquired continually new strength in his tender soul. After six months spent in slavery under the same master, St. Patrick was admonished by God in a dream to return to his own country, and informed that a ship was then ready to sail thither. He went at once to the sea-coast, though at a great distance, and found the vessel; but could not obtain his passage, probably for want of money. The Saint returned towards his hut, praying as he went; but the sailors, though pagans, called him back and took him on board. After three days’ sail they made land, but wandered twenty-seven days through deserts, and were a long while distressed for want of provisions, finding nothing to eat. Patrick had often spoken to the company on the infinite power of God; they therefore asked him why he did not pray for relief. Animated by a strong faith, he assured them that if they would address themselves with their whole hearts to the true God He would hear and succor them. They did so, and on the same day met with a herd of swine. From that time provisions never failed them, till on the twenty-seventh day they came info a country that was cultivated and inhabited.         Some years afterwards he was again led captive, but recovered his liberty after two months. When he was at home with his parents, God manifested to him, by divers visions, that He destined him to the great work of the conversion of Ireland. The writers of his life say that after his second captivity he travelled into Gaul and Italy, and saw St. Martin, St. Germanus of Auxerre, and Pope Celestine, and that he received his mission and the apostolical benediction from this Pope, who died in 432. It is certain that he spent many years in preparing himself for his sacred calling. Great opposition was made against his episcopal consecration and mission, both by his own relatives and by the clergy. These made him great offers in order to detain him among them, and endeavored to affright him by exaggerating the dangers to which he exposed himself amidst the enemies of the Romans and Britons, who did not know God. All these temptations threw the Saint into great perplexities; but the Lord, Whose will he consulted by earnest prayer, supported him, and he persevered in his resolution. He forsook his family, sold his birthright and dignity, to serve strangers, and consecrated his soul to God, to carry His name to the ends of the earth. In this disposition he passed into Ireland, to preach the Gospel, where the worship of idols still generally reigned. He devoted himself entirely to the salvation of these barbarians. He travelled over the whole island, penetrating into the remotest corners, and_ such was the fruit of his preachings and sufferings that he baptized an infinite number of people. He ordained everywhere clergymen, induced women to live in holy widowhood and continence, consecrated virgins to Christ, and instituted monks. He took nothing from the many thousands whom he baptized, and often gave back the little presents which some laid on the altar, choosing rather to mortify the fervent than to scandalize the weak or the infidels. He gave freely of his own, however, both to pagans and Christians, distributed large alms to the poor in the provinces where he passed, made presents to the kings, judging that necessary for the progress of the Gospel, and maintained and educated many children, whom he trained up to serve at the altar. The happy success of his labors cost him many persecutions.         A certain prince named Corotick, a Christian in name only, disturbed the peace of his flock. This tyrant, having made a descent into Ireland, plundered the country where St. Patrick had been just conferring confirmation on a great number of neophytes, who were yet in their white garments after Baptism. Corotick massacred many, and carried away others, whom he sold to the infidel Picts or Scots. The next day the Saint sent the barbarian a letter entreating him to restore the Christian captives, and at least part of the booty he had taken, that the poor people might not perish for want, but was only answered by railleries. The Saint, therefore, wrote with his own hand a letter. In it he styles himself a sinner and an ignorant man; he declares, nevertheless, that he is established Bishop of Ireland, and pronounces Corotick and the other parricides and accomplices separated from him and from Jesus Christ, Whose place he holds, forbidding any to eat with them, or to receive their alms, till they should have satisfied God by the tears of sincere penance, and restored the servants of Jesus Christ to their liberty. This letter expresses his most tender love for his flock, and his grief for those who had been slain, yet mingled with joy because they reign with the prophets, apostles, and martyrs. Jocelin assures us that Corotick was overtaken by the divine vengeance.         St. Patrick held several councils to settle the discipline of the Church which he had planted. St. Bernard and the tradition of the country testify that St. Patrick fixed his metropolitan see at Armagh. He established some other bishops, as appears by his Council and other monuments. He not only converted the whole country by his preaching and wonderful miracles, but also cultivated this vineyard with so fruitful a benediction and increase from heaven as to render Ireland a most flourishing garden in the Church of God, and a country of Saints.         Many particulars are related of the labors of St. Patrick, which we pass over. 'in the first year of his mission he attempted to preach Christ in the general assembly of the kings and states of all Ireland, held yearly at Tara, the residence of the chief king, styled the monarch of the whole island, and the principal seat of the Druids, or priests, and their paganish rites. The son of Neill, the chief monarch, declared himself against the preacher; however, Patrick converted several, and, on his road to that place, the father of St. Benignus, his immediate successor in the see of Armagh. He afterwards converted and baptized the Icings of Dublin and Munster, and the seven sons of the king of Connaught, with the greatest part of their subjects, and before his death almost the whole island. He founded a monastery at Armagh; another called Domnach-Padraig, or Patrick's Church; also a third, named Sabhal-Padraig; and filled the country with churches and schools of piety and learning, the reputation of which, for the three succeeding centuries, drew many foreigners into Ireland. He died and was buried at Down in Ulster. His body was found there in a church of his name in 1185, and translated to another part of the same church.         Ireland is the nursery whence St. Patrick sent forth his missionaries and teachers. Glastonbury and Lindisfarne, Ripon and Malmesbury, bear testimony to the labors of Irish priests and bishops for the conversion of England. Iona is to this day the most venerated spot in Scotland. Columban, Fiacre, Gall, and many others evangelized the "rough places" of France and Switzerland. America and Australia, in modern times, owe their Christianity to the faith and zeal of the sons and daughters of St. Patrick. Lives of the Saints, by Alban Butler, Benziger Bros. ed. [1894]

Tenían ganas de matarlo porque... llamaba a Dios Padre suyo

EVANGELIO DEL DÍA: 17/03/2010

¿ Señor, a quién iremos?. Tú tienes palabras de vida eterna. Jn 6, 68

Miércoles de la IV Semana de Cuaresma

Libro de Isaías 49,8-15.
Así habla el Señor: En el tiempo favorable, yo te respondí, en el día de la salvación, te socorrí. Yo te formé y te destiné a ser la alianza del pueblo, para restaurar el país, para repartir las herencias devastadas,
para decir a los cautivos: "¡Salgan!", y a los que están en las tinieblas: "¡Manifiéstense!". Ellos se apacentarán a lo largo de los caminos, tendrán sus pastizales hasta en las cumbres desiertas.
No tendrán hambre, ni sufrirán sed, el viento ardiente y el sol no los dañarán, porque el que se compadece de ellos los guiará y los llevará hasta las vertientes de agua.
De todas mis montañas yo haré un camino y mis senderos serán nivelados.
Sí, ahí vienen de lejos, unos del norte y del oeste, y otros, del país de Siním.
¡Griten de alegría, cielos, regocíjate, tierra! ¡Montañas, prorrumpan en gritos de alegría, porque el Señor consuela a su pueblo y se compadece de sus pobres!
Sión decía: "El Señor me abandonó, mi Señor se ha olvidado de mí".
¿Se olvida una madre de su criatura, no se compadece del hijo de sus entrañas? ¡Pero aunque ella se olvide, yo no te olvidaré!

Salmo 145(144),8-9.13-14.17-18.
El Señor es bondadoso y compasivo, lento para enojarse y de gran misericordia;
el Señor es bueno con todos y tiene compasión de todas sus criaturas.
tu reino es un reino eterno, y tu dominio permanece para siempre. El Señor es fiel en todas sus palabras y bondadoso en todas sus acciones.
El Señor sostiene a los que caen y endereza a los que están encorvados.
El Señor es justo en todos sus caminos y bondadoso en todas sus acciones;
está cerca de aquellos que lo invocan, de aquellos que lo invocan de verdad.

Evangelio según San Juan 5,17-30.
El les respondió: "Mi Padre trabaja siempre, y yo también trabajo".
Pero para los judíos esta era una razón más para matarlo, porque no sólo violaba el sábado, sino que se hacía igual a Dios, llamándolo su propio Padre.
Entonces Jesús tomó la palabra diciendo: "Les aseguro que el Hijo no puede hacer nada por sí mismo sino solamente lo que ve hacer al Padre; lo que hace el Padre, lo hace igualmente el Hijo.
Porque el Padre ama al Hijo y le muestra todo lo que hace. Y le mostrará obras más grandes aún, para que ustedes queden maravillados.
Así como el Padre resucita a los muertos y les da vida, del mismo modo el Hijo da vida al que él quiere.
Porque el Padre no juzga a nadie: él ha puesto todo juicio en manos de su Hijo,
para que todos honren al Hijo como honran al Padre. El que no honra al Hijo, no honra al Padre que lo envió.
Les aseguro que el que escucha mi palabra y cree en aquel que me ha enviado, tiene Vida eterna y no está sometido al juicio, sino que ya ha pasado de la muerte a la Vida.
Les aseguro que la hora se acerca, y ya ha llegado, en que los muertos oirán la voz del Hijo de Dios; y los que la oigan, vivirán.
Así como el Padre dispone de la Vida, del mismo modo ha concedido a su Hijo disponer de ella,
y le dio autoridad para juzgar porque él es el Hijo del hombre.
No se asombren: se acerca la hora en que todos los que están en las tumbas oirán su voz
y saldrán de ellas: los que hayan hecho el bien, resucitarán para la Vida; los que hayan hecho el mal, resucitarán para el juicio.
Nada puedo hacer por mí mismo. Yo juzgo de acuerdo con lo que oigo, y mi juicio es justo, porque lo que yo busco no es hacer mi voluntad, sino la de aquel que me envió. 

Jn 5,17-30

Leer el comentario del Evangelio por 
Carta a Diogneto (hacia 200)
Cap. 9

« Tenían ganas de matarlo porque... llamaba a Dios Padre suyo »

     Dios, hasta estos últimos tiempos, nos ha permitido dejarnos llevar por nuestras inclinaciones desordenadas, arrastrados por los placeres y las pasiones. No es que él se complaciera lo más mínimo en nuestros pecados: únicamente toleraba ese tiempo de iniquidad sin darle su consentimiento. Preparaba el tiempo actual de la justicia para que, convencidos de haber sido indignos de la vida durante este período por razón de nuestros pecados, nos hiciéramos dignos ahora por la bondad divina, y que después de habernos mostrado incapaces de entrar por nosotros mismos en el Reino de Dios, nos capacitábamos por el poder divino...

     No nos ha odiado, no nos ha rechazado... Teniendo piedad de nosotros él mismo cargó con nuestras faltas, y entregó su propio Hijo como en rescate, por nosotros: al santo por los impíos, al inocente por los malvados, «al justo por los injustos» (1P 3,18), al incorruptible por los corrompidos, al inmortal por los mortales. ¿Dónde encontrar con qué cubrir nuestros pecados, fuera de su justicia? ¿Por quién podremos ser justificados... si no es únicamente por el Hijo de Dios? ¡Dulce canje, impenetrable creación, beneficios inesperados! El crimen de un gran número queda cubierto por la justicia de uno solo, y la justicia de uno solo justifica a numerosos criminales. En el pasado, primeramente convenció a nuestra naturaleza de su incapacidad para alcanzar la vida. Ahora nos ha mostrado al Salvador capaz de salvar incluso lo que no podía ser salvado. De estas dos maneras, ha querido darnos la fe en su bondad y nos hacer ver en sí al creador, al padre, al amo, al consejero, al médico, a la inteligencia, la luz, el honor, la gloria, la fuerza y la vida. 

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miércoles 17 Marzo 2010

San Patricio

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Obispo (c. 385-461)  "Yo era como una piedra en una profunda mina; y aquel que es poderoso vino, y en su misericordia, me levantó y me puso sobre una pared."

Nacido en Bretaña hacia el año 385, fue llevado cautivo muy joven a Irlanda, y obligado a desempeñar el oficio de pastor de ovejas.  

Conseguida la libertad fue sacerdote y obispo de su nueva patria a la que dedicó el resto de su vida mostrando unas dotes extraordinarias como evangelizador y ocupándose de la organización eclesiástica de Irlanda de la que es patrono.  Murió en el año 461.

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Oremos  

Dios todopoderoso, que para dar a conocer tu nombre a los pueblos de Irlanda escogiste al obispo San Patricio, haz que, por su intercesión y sus méritos, los cristianos descubran el sentido misional de la fe y anuncien a los hombres las maravillas de tu amor. Por nuestro Señor Jesucristo, tu Hijo.

Calendario de  Fiestas Marianas: Nuestra Señora de Irlanda (1697). El Oficio de  Nuestra Señora es instituído por el Papa Urbano II (1905)